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6 Types Of Skin Pigmentations You Need To Know

6 Types Of Skin Pigmentations You Need To Know

2019 Feb 15th

Everybody yearns for flawless skin. But the truth is that not everyone is blessed with the same. Some have to deal with skin pigmentation.

Though it is common, it can be quite annoying and disturbing too.If overlooked, it can moderately spread all around. And it is sufficient to bring about significant anxiety to the person dealing with it. While there are different types of skin pigmentations, the one thing common among them is that these are straightforwardly associated with the amount of skin color. So it is the melanin which is responsible for such issues.

What are the different types of skin pigmentation?

From your skin turning yellow to age spots, freckles, and much more, the list is quite long. Checkout:

  1. Melasma:The pigmentation which goes deeper in the skin’s dermis are said to be melasma or chloasma. While these appear as on the face as larger brown patches, they come with non-distinct borders. Causes of the same are unknown, however, it is said to be stimulated due to hormonal increases. Hence, it is more common in women. And it tends to worse with UV exposure.
  2. Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation: It isreferred to a response to injury of the skin. So this can be due to burns, acne, friction or any aggressive clinical treatments including dermabrasion, chemical peels, laser and IPL. As far as this condition is concerned, it will be resolved with time.
  3. Freckles: Being a very common type of skin pigmentation, it indicates toward the concentrated clusters of melanin. These can turn out to be more visible in daylight. However, you can treat them with sun creams. In case, the problem is really severe, laser pigmentation treatment is the solution to expel them ideally. Though laser pigmentation is used to treat age spots, yet these can be used for freckles too.
  4. Solar lentigines: These are referred to as liver spots or sun spots. Such type of pigmented spots appears with a defined edge and can occur anywhere on the body. These are caused by UV sun exposure and can vary in color from light brown to black. It is essential to monitor them before they develop into more serious problems like skin cancer and melanoma. For this, make sure to have annual checks with your skin specialist.
  5. Age spots: These are oval in shape and the size can vary from person to person. Being tan, brown or black in color, they won’t be more than 13mm. While they tend to develop on the face after the age of 40, these are treated to be a sign of the aging period.
  6. Vitiligo:Another skin pigmentation disorder which involves lightening of skin color. It is a medical condition and not a corrective one. Hence, the treatment will depend on the explanations behind its occurrence.


When it comes to treatment, there are latest technologies available which can help you fight them back. Among all the methods there is one which has been known to treat them ideally. It is about laser treatment. This technique has a more noteworthy level of penetration. The only problem you might face is that it is slightly painful. But there is nothing to worry about. You can use a good topical anesthetic cream beforehand and it will be easy to survive. Want to buy best numbing cream for your skin? Try NumbSkin cream which comes with 5% lidocaine and is best for laser treatments.